|
America has been built on the backs of trilobites. During the Paleozoic Era when
trilobites were living in the warm ocean waters south of the equator, Ohio’s
bedrock was being prepared. Trilobites lived throughout the entire Paleozoic, a
period of 295,000,000 years. Now America is north of the equator because of
plate tectonics which caused movement from 1 to 2 inches a year all the way to
25 inches during early Paleozoic times. So the Ordovician , Silurian and
Devonian trilobites that we find in the rocks in Ohio have moved over 3000 miles
from where they were when they were alive. Trilobites are found in all Paleozoic
rocks and therefore are part of the foundation for America’s infrastructure, its
highways and buildings. Ohio’s cement is made with Devonian limestone and shale,
rock which contains millions of trilobites especially Phacops. In our lifetime
each American will need 65,543 pounds of cement, to maintain our standard of
living, that’s a bunch of trilobites. Most building stone in Ohio is Silurian
and Devonian dolomite which contains millions of Calymenes and Phacops.
Aggregate for driveways, alleys and road beds is often the same so trilobites by
the millions are laid down there too. Every sidewalk, house foundation, street
and skyscraper is built with trilobites, it cannot be avoided. We will use
12,528 pounds of stone each year for every person in America to maintain our
standard of living, that’s a load of trilobites. Every sheet of paper has a thin
coating of calcium carbonate to provide the friction needed for your pen or
pencil to work. You might be writing on trilobites. Every stick of gum is coated
with calcium carbonate so it does not stick to the wrapper. You might be eating
trilobites. Trilobites are everywhere but very seldom seen and hardly ever
recognized. No one seems to be willing to give trilobites credit for all they
have done and for what they are still doing. Trilobites were one of the first
animals to have legs which enabled them to walk and run. Their tracks are the
earliest to be found on what was once the ocean floor. Trilobites are one of the
first animals on the planet to have eyes. They were the first to see their
watery world. Seeing where they were going proved very advantageous for
trilobites and these genes were shared with other species. Trilobites were the
first arthropods, they have jointed legs and they shed their exoskeleton in
order to grow. This life form has proven to be life’s most successful, if you
measure success in numbers. There are more species of arthropods on planet earth
than any other life form. Every ant you step on, every spider you squash, every
fly you swat, every mosquito you kill, every shrimp you eat is an example of an
arthropod. Scientists claim that if the earth is incinerated by nuclear war or
an asteroid, it is the cockroach, another arthropod, which will survive. Because
of all that trilobites have given to us on planet earth, I have made it my
mission to see that trilobites get some recognition. It is my job to rescue the
few that I can before they are ground up into cement or crushed into asphalt. So
I get permission to get into the quarries where trilobites are being mined to be
transformed into useful products. I need to get there before the rock is taken
to the crusher. Please understand these trilobites I am trying to rescue are now
fossils. No trilobite has been alive for the last 250,000,000 years. The
exoskeletons of trilobites have been preserved in the rocks in many ways. In
some the chiton shell of the trilobite has been replaced by calcite molecule by
molecule and you see a perfect representation of the original trilobite. In
dolomite quarries the calcite replacement has been dissolved by magnesium in the
water and you get an internal and external mold of the trilobite. It is these
fossils that I am trying to find as I search through the rocks so that I may
share the beauty of their creation with others who might not have the time or
opportunity. Please take a look at the photo gallery.
|